(-3x^5y)(-4x^9y^2)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(-3x^5y)(-4x^9y^2)

Multiplying Monomials: A Step-by-Step Guide

This article will guide you through multiplying the monomials (-3x^5y) and (-4x^9y^2). We'll break down the process into simple steps, making it easy to understand.

Understanding Monomials

Monomials are algebraic expressions consisting of a single term. This term can be a constant, a variable, or a product of constants and variables. For example, -3x^5y, -4x^9y^2, and 5 are all monomials.

Multiplying Monomials

To multiply monomials, we follow these steps:

  1. Multiply the coefficients: Multiply the numerical values in front of the variables.
  2. Multiply the variables: Multiply the variables together. Remember to use the rules of exponents: when multiplying variables with the same base, add their powers.

Applying the Steps to our Problem

Let's apply these steps to (-3x^5y)(-4x^9y^2):

  1. Multiply the coefficients: (-3) * (-4) = 12
  2. Multiply the variables:
    • x^5 * x^9 = x^(5+9) = x^14
    • y * y^2 = y^(1+2) = y^3

Final Result

Putting it all together, we get:

(-3x^5y)(-4x^9y^2) = 12x^14y^3

Therefore, the product of (-3x^5y) and (-4x^9y^2) is 12x^14y^3.

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